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Case Study 1 - Chimney Repair
Case Study 2 - Concrete Countertop
Case Study 3 - Parging Examples, Tools & Techniques
Case Study 4 - Fireplace Brick Replacement
Case Study 5 - Tile Installation
Case Study 6 - Chimney Flue Replacement
Case Study 7 - Broken Concrete Step
Case Study 8 - Brick Sill Creates Wall Damage
Case Study 9 - Brick Retaining Wall Rebuild
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Case Study 10 - Basement Window, Cut-out, installation
Case Study 11 - Concrete Walkway, Landing
Case Study 12 - Stone Wall Rebuild
Case Study 13 - Stone Step Rebuild
Case Study 14 - Fireplace Surround - Cultured Stone
Case Study 15 - Stone Stair Rebuild - in Winter
Case Study 16 - Fireplace Surround - Natural Stone
Case Study 17 - Stone Retaining Wall Rebuild
Case Study 18 - Dry-Stack Stone Retaining Wall Rebuild
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Case Study 10 - Basement Window Cut-Out, Installation
The Assignment:
Cut a level hole for the window
Install a supported Lintel.
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Marking out the cut.
A self-levelling laser matched the window height with other windows.
Pilot holes were drilled in the corners.
All of this was done under Permit.
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Window Well
Excavated to the weeping tile's gravel bed.
A vertical drain pipe will sit above the weeping tile.
The fill around the vertical pipe includes a layer of gravel, and a thick landscaping cloth.
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Cutting the hole
Lined up with pilot holes and double-checked, the hole's sides are cut out.
A wet saw is used. and when working from the inside, a basin made of tarps keeps the watery sludge contained, which is simply wet-vac'ed away.
If the cuts can extend past the edge of the window space, then a larger coring saw can cut the block out in a single piece.
Sometimes a larger coring tool can not be used.
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Removal of the concrete
We use a demolition hammer to break out the concrete.
The different tips for the hammer each have a useful purpose in such a job.
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Window Space Open, Parged
A steel lintel is installed flush with the outside wall across the top of the window, scewed in, reaching four inches beyond each side.
The sides are parged with a little more than needed.
When the cement is almost set it is sanded down to ensure a good fit with the window.
The window is set with 4" masonry screws, pre-drilled, and caulked.
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Framing to Taping
The framing is redone to fit around the window, with cripple, king and jack studs.
The tar paper is replaced, the insulation installed, with 6 m plastic as a vapour barrier.
All the seams and any holes are taped to seal the barrier.
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This page last modified: January 5 2010